In many ways the precursor of panoramic wallpaper, so-called Chinoiserie paper is a style in its own right, which cannot simply be assimilated to the large family of Asian-style decor, to which it is of course a part. See also:Asian decor Here's a selection of chinoiserie decor, take your pick!. And of course don't hesitate to Contact us or book an appointment at the Showroom or at order a sample to compare quality!
Europe in the 17th century was bathed in tales and fabulous stories of voyages pioneered by
Marco Polo and his tales published in the 15th century . In the 17th century, Johan Nieuhoff's
travel diaries were another source of wonder. The travelers' tales, which made China a
exoticand marvelous country in the eyes of Europeans, aroused a strong curiosity and demand
for the Arts of Asia . The Compagnie des Indes introduces Chinese wallpapers as it did
with Indian ones. Initially little valued, they were mainly used as gifts, accompanying orders for
porcelain, furniture and other highly sought-after objects. Lightweight, they were added free
of charge to merchants' boats, who understood the potential for profit on resale.
Essentiallyfloral compositions in which marvelous characters and birds evolve, their
lack of perspective and their ability to create long settings will make their success and orginality
in European salons, in great demand for novelty of and refinement.
Chinoiseries: Chinese or European?
Highly appreciated in London, where demand was pouring in to accompany laquered
objects and furniture from China, wallpapers in Chinoiseries quickly became a big hit
in Paris. Wallpaper manufacturers were interested in producing large decors for a bourgeois
clientele, who were very demanding when it came to pictorial quality. They successfully distributed
these decors. However, during the XVIIIth
century
or more precisely from 1760 onwards, the production of chinoiserie papers began to decline. In
England, original Chinoiserie papers lost popularity, and the English brought in Chinese artists to
paint decors more in line with their customers' expectations and tastes. Similarly, French taste for
exotic decor would
take a particular turn, led by artists such as Watteau (1710 decor at the Chateau de la
Muette), Boucher and his multiple engravings of Chinese scenes retranscribed in a French
rococco style, , Huet or Fragonard. Their landscapes are adorned with Chinese or
pseudo-Chinese attributes, inventing Chinese gardens that are just as close to the English
imaginary. Jean Pillement and his cahiers de Chinoiseries would make this a specialty, inventing a
chinoiserie style in its own right... From a technical standpoint, 18th-century Frenchmen, notably
Martin, developed varnishes imitating lacquer, which had become a symbol of wealth since furniture
imports from China. When chinoiseries panoramiques with landscapes appeared, they found an
immense echo and were an undeniable source of inspiration for the first panoramic wallpaper
craftsmen in France, including Jospeh Dufour, who was the precursor.
chinoiserie motifs and themes
Categorized asantic
wallpaperchinoiserie wallpapers are an idealized evocation of nature and life in China, and
so the motifs and
themes favored by Europe will soon be found in these decors. Exoticism is one of the major
characteristics, with its lush, vegetal aspect. Birds are colorful and seem to respond to each other
as in a Garden of Eden, where nature is in osmosis. The characters and Chinese society are also
painted in their traditional garb, whether luxurious or laborious. Scenes relating to the
manufacture of porcelain or the making of Teas are frequent, themes dear to the hearts
of Europeans, who discover with infatuation the Chinese taste with these imported objects and
products. Among the most emblematic Chinese motifs is of course the Pagoda, which would quickly
become a symbol of China, such as the Nanquin pagoda with a porcelain roof. Other motifs appearing
very frequently in chinoiserie-style decors include: pavilions, umbrellas, Chinese hats, traditional
Chinese houses, bridges and exotic trees
In which room should a Chinoiserie décor be placed?
Chinoiseries are decorations with a strong Asian and graphic style. Installing a chinoiserie
wallpaper in your home must therefore be thought through to ensure that this ornamental element
finds its place in a suitable environment. Here are a few tips for installing this type of wallpaper
Chinoiserie in a dining room
The dining room is a festive room that it's common to decorate in a special way. A Chinoiserie
wallpaper will fit right in, and many homeowners past and present have made this choice for a
pleasant and refined reception area.
A Chinoiserie in a bedroom
The bedroom is a room in which we like to feel like we're in a cocoon. What could be more
appropriate than chinoiserie decor with its branches, birds and garden of Eden atmosphere? On
a wall at the head of the bed or all around the room, it will be an asset to add a unique touch to a
bedroom.
In a hallway
A room of passage by definition, the hallway will be able to be magnified by a chinoiserie
decor. Often composed of an ornament, in particular a soubassement, wallpaper
can be placed on top, unfolding a story
that characters and birds will tell with each passage.
In which type of decor to place a Chinoiserie décor?
Fans of "Mix and Match" or "All-Over", i.e. a mix of styles or a stylish decoration,same as antic&neoclassic
wallpaper, Chinoiserie
will be able to adapt to both approaches.
recreating Asian-style decor
It can be extremely interesting to recompose a decoration close to that which was common in wealthy
circles in the 18th century by adopting CHinoiserie decor for an entire room. Bringing
quality Chinese furniture and objects together with our 18th-century Chinoiserie wallpaper is
certainly a way of reviving the splendor of that era. Particularly interesting in a building from
the 17th and 18th centuries, this can also be an appropriate decoration for a more recent, even
modern home.
In a more modern decor
Our living spaces today are very often recent constructions, in which interior ornamentation
has often taken a back seat. As a result, installing a decor as classical as chinoiserie may seem an
anachronism or an overly ostentatious approach. But today's tastes are undeniably moving towards a
return of the beautiful, allowing for reminders, quotations, comparisons or simply
juxtapositions of very different styles, from which we like to pick and choose. A way to create a
unique, personal and modern space. Pleasing yourself is the rule, while taking care to match colors
or make them interact.
How to hang chinoiserie wallpaper?
Our wallpapers are non woven decors and are therefore installed like most commercial papers
by gluing to the wall. Each strip is numbered and laid edge-to-edge with no overlap. Our papers are
of course accompanied by installation plans and instructions.
About the Author
Jean-Baptiste Denis
Trained as an engineer and draughtsman, he is passionate about art history and
ornamentation in architecture and decoration.
Founder of Papiers de Paris